In the role of the mechanical microenvironment of fibrotic tissue
Boehringer Ingelheim is a leading research-driven biopharmaceutical company, focusing on creating value through innovation in areas of high unmet medical need. Senior scientist & lab leader Dr. Vincent Fiore focuses his research on immunology and respiratory diseases, with groundbreaking research in the field of mechanobiology for the microenvironment (ECM) of fibrotic tissue. Dr. Nicolas Villa-Roel, a postdoctoral researcher, specializes in gastrointestinal fibrosis and smooth muscle cell biology.
Dr. Fiore and Dr. Villa-Roel currently work on advanced in vitro models that reproduce fibrotic tissue’s mechanical environment using synthetic-based hydrogels associated with cells, such as fibroblasts. They are focusing on monitoring the microenvironment of their fibrotic 3D models for drug development research. For this reason, they are using Optics11 Life’s Pavone platform, which offers high-throughput mechanical screening in well plates with a combination of both optical and fluorescence imaging.
Dr. Vincent Fiore and Dr. Nicolas Villa-Roel are using innovative techniques to study the mechanical properties of fibrotic tissue. Their work at Boehringer Ingelheim could lead to new treatments for respiratory and gastrointestinal diseases.
“We utilize mechanics in addition to transcriptional profiling to determine how the cell biology of our models compares to the cell biology within a patient”
~ Dr. Vincent Fiore
Dr. Villa-Roel adds, “I’ve been able to switch probes, test different materials and get the data we wanted to get so far, with yields in the high-90% range. Calibration is very straightforward and much easier than traditional technologies (for mechanical characterization). We’re able to get consistent measurements from day-to-day using the same probe.”
Dr. Villa-Roel especially appreciates the ability to perform automated matrix scans, indicating “I’ve been using the matrix scan a lot, as the properties of the material are very localized. We want to measure the properties of the extracellular matrix (ECM). I set it up early in the morning and let it run. It runs even if there is a small error like in cases where it cannot get a measurement. It doesn’t stop. It’s nice to see the progress later in the day. I don’t have to constantly monitor it.”
In the future, Dr. Fiore and Dr. Villa-Roel intend to scale up their experiments further with Pavone, perform live recordings, and correlate images with mechanical measurements using the fluorescence module. “The unique capacity of the Pavone to expand the throughput is its strength.”
BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM works in human pharmaceuticals, animal health, and biopharmaceuticals using cell cultures.
